The current housing pain might feel like an acute moment, but it is really the culmination of decades of policy in which every factor has pulled in the direction of making housing unaffordable.
Are you seriously discarding all those underdeveloped and developing countries which will not “hit the target” by 2050? If countries with millions of people they can’t even feed properly need coal or gas to simply keep the lights on, there will be a market and governments will look the other way while exporting hydrocarbons. It is what it is. Also, cobalt mining, look it up. Tragic stuff.
Are you seriously discarding all those underdeveloped and developing countries which will not “hit the target” by 2050? If countries with millions of people they can’t even feed properly need coal or gas to simply keep the lights on, there will be a market and governments will look the other way while exporting hydrocarbons. It is what it is. Also, cobalt mining, look it up. Tragic stuff.